The forecasted data for Italy indicates a gradual decline in domestic material consumption of tar sands and oil shale from 2024 to 2028. In 2023, the consumption stood at a baseline metric that was expected to decrease steadily. From 2024 to 2025, there is no percentage change, but between 2025 and 2026, there is a slight reduction, equivalent to a year-on-year decline. This pattern continues, with each subsequent year seeing a relatively small decrease in consumption. Over the five-year forecasted period, the cumulative average growth rate suggests an overall reduction trend in consumption.
Future trends to watch for include potential shifts due to policy changes regarding renewable energy adoption in Italy, which may further influence the decline in tar sands and oil shale consumption. Environmental regulations and advancements in cleaner energy technologies will also be critical factors impacting these forecasts.
