In 2023, the number of self-employed persons in agriculture, forestry, and seafood in Italy stood before the forecast period. From 2024 to 2028, a consistent decline is projected: from 412,000 in 2024 to 380,000 in 2028. This reflects an average annual decrease of approximately -2.0%. Specifically, the year-on-year declines over the years are around -1.94% (2025), -1.98% (2026), -2.02% (2027), and -2.06% (2028). The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for this period is circa -2.0%.

Future trends to watch for:

Technological advancements and mechanization in agriculture could potentially accelerate the decline in self-employment.
Environmental policies and sustainability initiatives may affect the industry dynamics positively or negatively.
Trends in demand for local produce and seafood could shift self-employment patterns in these sectors.