From 2013 to 2023, employment in the Italian dairy sector exhibited fluctuations with a decline in the earlier years, followed by a recovery starting in 2017. By 2023, employment reached 34.88 thousand, reflecting a moderate growth trend. The year-on-year variations primarily depict stability post-2018 with minor growth. The five-year CAGR for the period ending 2023 is 0.19%, indicating slow but steady growth in employment.

Looking forward, from 2024 to 2028, employment is forecasted to increase, albeit gradually, with a forecasted five-year CAGR of 0.26% and an overall growth rate of 1.31% by 2028. This indicates a cautious optimism towards future employment in the sector.

Future trends to watch for:

Technological advancements impacting production efficiency and labor requirements.
Regulatory changes in the agricultural and dairy sectors.
Changes in consumer preferences towards dairy products.
The potential impact of sustainability initiatives in the sector.