In 2023, the arable and permanent cropland in Canada stood at 53.82 million hectares. Over the past decade, the area has exhibited a general upward trend, despite minor fluctuations. The most notable increase occurred in 2017 with a 3.27% year-on-year rise. However, the following year saw a decline of 3.21%. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years stands at 0.55%. Looking forward to the forecast period, the area is projected to continue growing with a 5-year forecasted CAGR of 0.26%, reaching 54.7 million hectares in 2028.

Future trends to watch for:

Advancements in agricultural technology boosting productivity without significant expansion of arable land.
Potential impacts of climate change affecting land usability.
Government policies influencing land use and sustainability practices.
Shifts in global agricultural demand and trade dynamics.