Thai spice production is projected to decline to approximately 371,000 metric tons by 2028, down from 398,000 metric tons in 2023. This represents an average annual decrease of 1.1%. Since 2019, Thailand's spice supply has been experiencing a consistent annual drop of 1.1%. In the rankings for 2023, Thailand was placed seventh. Bangladesh surpassed Thailand with a production of 398,000 metric tons. China, Nigeria, and Indonesia were ranked second, third, and fourth respectively in the global spice production hierarchy.