In the final data for 2023, Nigeria and India had the highest reported infant deaths, accounting for a significant portion of global numbers. Notably, countries like Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Tanzania showed minor decreases in infant deaths. India, China, and Iran witnessed more substantial reductions with double-digit percentage decreases year-on-year. Regions such as Niger, Madagascar, and Kazakhstan saw slight upticks in rates, indicating areas of potential concern.
Looking ahead, increased focus on healthcare infrastructure, maternal health, and prenatal care is expected to drive a continued decline in infant mortality. Monitoring efforts in high-number countries such as Nigeria and India and assessing impacts of health initiatives in regions with recent increases like Niger will be critical for adjusting global health strategies.
Top countries in Number of Infant Deaths by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Units (Deaths) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Nigeria | 539,040 | 2023 | -0.88% | -0.82% | View data |
| 2 | 2 India | 514,310 | 2023 | -6.55% | -6.47% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Pakistan | 315,880 | 2023 | -2.64% | -2.47% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo | 244,660 | 2023 | -0.24% | -0.21% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Ethiopia | 127,360 | 2023 | -1.72% | -1.41% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Tanzania | 76,490 | 2023 | -0.61% | -0.66% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Indonesia | 75,130 | 2023 | -5.58% | -4.73% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Niger | 69,540 | 2023 | +2.27% | +2.55% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Angola | 60,720 | 2023 | -1.07% | -1.11% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Sudan | 60,250 | 2023 | +0.94% | -0.28% | View data |
