As of 2023, the number of enterprises in the sea and coastal freight water transport sector in Italy stood at 136. From 2024 to 2028, a steady decline is forecasted, decreasing from 133 to 121 enterprises. This represents an average annual decrease of approximately 2.3% over these five years. The year-on-year percentage decline becomes noticeable, with a consistent reduction by around 2.3% annually.

Among future trends to watch:

Technological advancements and automation might restructure the industry landscape.
Environmental regulations could impact operational costs and business models.
Increased competition and consolidation could lead to further enterprise reductions.