The rail freight volume in Italy was recorded at a certain level in 2023, with steady growth anticipated thereafter. Forecasts predict an increase from 25.72 billion tonne kilometers in 2024 to 27.97 billion in 2028. Year-on-year growth is projected as: 2.26% for 2025, 2.17% for 2026, 2.08% for 2027, and 1.97% for 2028. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is approximately calculated at 2.09% from 2024 to 2028, signifying sustained upward momentum in rail freight volumes.

Future trends to watch for include:

Increased investments in rail infrastructure.
Adoption of green technologies to enhance efficiencies.
Evolving trade patterns and logistics networks influenced by European supply chain dynamics.
Policymaking aimed at encouraging modal shift from road to rail for sustainability.