In 2023, India's geothermal and biomass energy consumption stood at 0.5 Exajoules. From 2024 to 2028, forecasted data indicates a steady increase: 0.52, 0.55, 0.58, 0.6, and 0.63 Exajoules respectively. This reflects a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 4.75% over the five-year period. Year-on-year growth rates are consistently around the 5-6% range, indicating a steady upward trend in renewable energy uptake.

Future trends to watch include:

Technological advancements improving geothermal and biomass energy efficiency.
Government policies and incentives promoting renewable energy adoption.
Potential market disruptions like increased competition from solar and wind energy.
Infrastructure developments needed to support increased geothermal and biomass energy consumption.