Passenger air transport in Poland experienced a significant growth trajectory from 2013 to 2019, peaking at 41.37 billion passenger kilometers in 2019. This period saw an average annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.14%. The COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the sector in 2020, leading to a dramatic decline of 75.66%, but it began recovering from 2021. By 2023, the value stood at 44.36 billion passenger kilometers, with a notable year-on-year growth of 21.93%, indicating a strong rebound. The average variation per year (CAGR) over the past five years since 2019 is 2.61%. Forecast data suggests continued moderate growth reaching 51.59 billion passenger kilometers by 2028 with an estimated 5-year CAGR of 2.39%.
Future trends to watch for include the impact of environmental regulations on air travel, advancements in airline efficiency and technology, shifts in travel behavior post-pandemic, and the potential effects of economic changes on passenger volumes. Monitoring these factors will be crucial for understanding the future dynamics of Poland's passenger air transport market.