Analysis of fresh groundwater abstractions for agriculture, forestry, and fishing in France shows continuous growth in recent years, reaching 1.35 billion cubic meters in 2023. The CAGR over the last five years stands at 1.74%. Significant year-on-year variations include a 12.34% increase in 2020 followed by an 8.68% decrease in 2021. In 2022 and 2023, more stable growth was observed at around 0.95% and 0.97% respectively. Future forecasts predict a consistent rise, reaching 1.41 billion cubic meters by 2028 with a projected average annual growth of 0.69% over the next five years.
Future trends to watch for:
- Impact of climate change policies on water use regulations
- Technological innovations in efficient water use in agriculture
- Potential shifts in agricultural activities impacting water demand