Indonesia's orange and mandarin production in 2023 stood at 2.66 million metric tons. From 2014 to 2023, the year-on-year variation reveals fluctuations, with notable growths such as a 15.19% rise in 2016 and a consistent increase from 2021 onward. However, there were occasional declines like the -3.68% fall in 2015 and the -3.2% drop in 2020. The overall CAGR over the last five years till 2023 was 1.2%, indicating modest annual growth.
Looking forward, forecast data suggests a continued steady increase in production. By 2028, the expected annual CAGR is 1.31%, cumulatively reflecting a 6.7% growth from 2023 to 2028. Trends to watch include the impact of agricultural innovations, climate change, and shifts in domestic and international demand for these fruits.
