In 2023, France's anthracite energy import dependency ratio stood at approximately 104.0. From 2024 onward, the data forecasts a gradual increase: 106.78 in 2024, reaching 117.92 by 2028. This represents a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 2.5% over these five years, indicative of a rising dependency on imported anthracite in France.

The year-on-year growth rate from 2024 to 2028 increases steadily, indicating growing reliance on imported anthracite. Notably, the increase reflects potential domestic shortcomings in meeting energy demands or shifts in energy sourcing strategies.

Future trends to watch for:

Policy changes impacting anthracite imports, including renewable energy integration efforts.
Global anthracite supply chain developments and geopolitical influences affecting availability and prices.
Technological advancements reducing import dependency through improved domestic production capabilities.