The barley production in Saudi Arabia exhibited fluctuations from 2014 to 2023. Notably, a significant decrease of 20.85% was observed in 2018, while 2015 saw a notable increase of 13.76%. In recent years, from 2020 to 2023, production has been slightly declining. As of 2023, barley production stood at a value of 515 thousand metric tons, showing a year-on-year decline of 1.15% and a 5-year CAGR of -1.04%, reflecting a gradual downturn overall.
Looking ahead, projections suggest a continued decline in barley production through 2028, with an averaged 5-year CAGR of -1.04% and an overall reduction of 5.1%. Key trends to monitor include potential impacts of climate change, advancements in agricultural technology, and policy changes that could affect production inputs and outputs.
