In 2023, the number of self-employed persons in agriculture, forestry, and seafood in France was approximately 363,000. From 2024 to 2028, the forecast indicates a steady decline, with figures dropping from 355,000 to 324,000. This represents an approximate annual decrease of 7.4%. Year-on-year variations reflect a consistent downward trend, highlighting pressures such as market consolidation, regulatory challenges, and automation.

Future trends to watch for include:

Increasing adoption of technology and sustainable practices, potentially reshaping business models.
Policy shifts towards supporting rural economies may impact self-employment dynamics.
Evolving consumer preferences for locally-sourced products might influence the sector.