The Gross Available Energy from Hydropower in France experienced significant fluctuations from 2013 to 2023, standing at 219.34 thousand terajoules in 2023. In recent years, the energy supply has remained relatively stable, with a year-on-year variation of 1.74% in 2022 and 0.44% in 2023. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years shows a slight decline at -1.32%. Forecasts predict modest growth with an average annual increase of 0.33% through 2028, leading to a total growth rate of 1.67%.
Future trends to watch for:
- Impact of climate change on hydropower availability due to varying water levels.
- Technological advancements that could improve efficiency and energy output.
- Policy changes and renewable energy incentives that may boost hydropower investments.