In 2023, Germany led global higher education R&D expenditure in social sciences, humanities, and the arts, followed by the UK and Japan. Notable growth was observed in countries like Poland, which saw a significant increase of over 11%. Germany and Spain also showed strong positive trends. Conversely, Japan and Mexico experienced slight downturns. Year-on-year variations indicate a dynamic sector, with emerging economies like Latvia and Romania demonstrating impressive growth. The five-year CAGR reflects stability, albeit with varied regional trends.
Future trends to watch include the increasing importance of digital humanities and interdisciplinary research fostering collaborations. Continued investment in R&D is expected as countries adapt to technological advancements and societal changes, likely boosting growth in both developed and emerging markets.
Top countries in Higher Education Expenditure on R&D in Social Sciences, Humanities, and the Arts by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP = 2015 | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 6,320 | 2023 | +2.5% | +1.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 5,490 | 2023 | +0.46% | +0.29% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Japan | 5,350 | 2023 | -0.36% | -1.24% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Canada | 3,000 | 2023 | +1.87% | +1.22% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 2,600 | 2023 | -0.15% | +1.04% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 2,510 | 2023 | +1.76% | +2.61% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 1,820 | 2023 | +7.4% | +11.24% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 1,750 | 2023 | +1.41% | +2.94% | View data |
| 9 | 9 South Korea | 1,200 | 2023 | +0.31% | +4.3% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Mexico | 1,130 | 2023 | +2.14% | -1.2% | View data |
