European Healthcare Expenditure by Out-of-Pocket Payment (Excluding Cost-Sharing) by Country

In 2023, Switzerland recorded the highest out-of-pocket healthcare expenditure per capita at 1.56 thousand euros, followed by Liechtenstein and Malta. While Lithuania and Romania showed significant growth in expenditure with 10.58% and 15.81% respectively, countries like Liechtenstein, Cyprus, and France experienced declines at -2.69%, -2.24%, and -2.46%. Luxembourg and Hungary showed noticeable increases with 8.89% and 5.3%. Trends indicate a shift towards increased healthcare investment through out-of-pocket payments in several countries, suggesting economic recovery and potential changes in healthcare policies.

Future trends to watch include the impact of aging populations and technological advancements, which may drive up healthcare costs and out-of-pocket payments. Observing policy changes across Europe, particularly in response to financial pressures and healthcare demands, will be crucial. Monitoring the effects of new healthcare technologies and societal changes on expenditure dynamics will provide further insights into potential shifts in healthcare funding sources.