Labour costs in the Italian air transport sector experienced a slow, steady increase from 2024 to 2028. In 2023, these costs were stable at levels below the 2024 forecast, reflecting a post-pandemic recovery phase. The year-on-year growth rate from 2024 to 2025 is modest, and this stability continues through 2028 with consistent values each year, indicating a plateau in labour cost increments.

Future trends to watch for:

Inflationary pressures could impact future wage negotiations, potentially increasing labour costs.
Technological advancements and automation may influence staffing needs and affect cost structures.
Regulatory changes in the European Union could drive fluctuations in labor cost dynamics.