Over the past decade, the data shows a significant fluctuation in the municipal waste generated in Australia, peaking in 2015 at 13.96 million metric tons and subsequently experiencing a general downward trend. By 2023, the municipal waste stood at 12.33 million metric tons, reflecting a gradual decline. The year-on-year variation from 2022 to 2023 is -0.49%, with the last five years showing a CAGR of -0.49%.
From 2024 onward, forecasts project a continued slight reduction, reaching 12.02 million metric tons by 2028. Over the next five years, the average annual growth rate is expected to be -0.41%, with a cumulative decrease of -2.04%.
Future trends to watch for include increased efforts towards recycling and waste reduction driven by environmental policies, which could further influence the downward trajectory in municipal waste generation. Additionally, the adoption of new waste management technologies and practices may play a crucial role in shaping waste trends.