The Amtrak locomotive fleet in the US has shown a gradual increasing trend from 2013 to 2023, with notable fluctuations. In 2023, the fleet stood at 491 units. Recent years have seen a mix of growth and slight declines, where the fleet grew by 1.45% in 2023, and the average yearly variation (CAGR) over the last five years is 1.62%. Significant jumps are observed in 2022 with a 7.03% rise, followed by moderate growth in subsequent years.
Looking forward, forecasts suggest sustained growth with a projected average yearly growth rate (CAGR) of 1.2% over the next five years, resulting in a fleet size of 527.96 units by 2028. Therefore, this outlook points to a steady, albeit slow, growth in the Amtrak locomotive fleet.
Future trends to watch for:
- Technological advancements in locomotive efficiency and sustainability.
- Policy changes influencing infrastructure investment and fleet modernization.
- Market demand shifts driven by passenger numbers and freight needs.