In 2023, Türkiye's production-based CO2 emissions were observed at 404.15 million metric tons. The forecasted data for the following years shows a steady increase in emissions. Specifically, the emissions are projected to rise to 411.43 million metric tons in 2024, and continue increasing annually, reaching 441.41 million metric tons by 2028.
Year-on-year variations in CO2 emissions are as follows:
- 2024: 1.80%
- 2025: 1.83%
- 2026: 1.79%
- 2027: 1.75%
- 2028: 1.71%
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the five-year forecast period (from 2023 to 2028) is approximately 1.77%, indicating a consistent upward trend in CO2 emissions.
Future trends to watch for include the impact of Türkiye's potential shifts towards renewable energy sources, stricter environmental regulations, advancements in carbon capture technologies, and overall changes in industrial production methods that may affect the trajectory of CO2 emissions.