In 2023, the international railway passenger traffic in Germany stood at a reported baseline. Forecasts indicate a steady growth, from 16.77 million persons in 2024 to 17.48 million in 2028. This demonstrates an upward trend with year-on-year increases averaging around 1%, suggesting a cautious yet positive outlook. Over the five-year forecast period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is anticipated to be modest, indicating consistent, albeit slow, growth.

Future trends to watch for:

Technological advancements in rail transport that may increase capacity or efficiency.
Potential impacts of environmental policies encouraging rail over air travel.
Economic factors influencing cross-border travel demand.