In 2023, France reported a number of 4.79 thousand cases of new and relapse tuberculosis. Forecasts indicate a gradual decline in cases from 2024 to 2028, with values decreasing from 4.77 thousand to 4.72 thousand. Year-on-year variations reveal a minor decrease, approximately 0.21% annually, depicting a consistent downward trend during the forecast period. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the five-year forecast period is projected at -0.29%, suggesting a slow, yet positive effort in reducing tuberculosis cases.
Future trends to watch for include advancements in public health strategies, the impact of vaccination programs, and socio-economic factors influencing tuberculosis spread. Moreover, monitoring antibiotic resistance and its potential impact on treatment efficacy will be critical.