The hydro power gross available energy in Turkey saw a significant fluctuation from 2013 to 2023, culminating at 6.48 Million Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent in 2023. Notable year-on-year variations include a sharp increase of 65.2% in 2015, followed by a significant decline of 28.39% in 2021. Between 2019 and 2023, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) was 4.7%, showing a steady recovery from prior dips.
Looking forward, the forecast indicates a modest CAGR of 1.38% over the next five years, with an expected growth rate of 7.1% by 2028. Future trends to monitor include the impact of climate change on water resources, government policies promoting renewable energy, and technological advancements in hydroelectric power generation.
- 2013: Year-on-year variation: 2.69%, CAGR: 12.3%
- 2014: Year-on-year variation: -31.6%, CAGR: 2.48%
- 2015: Year-on-year variation: 65.2%, CAGR: 5.33%
- 2016: Year-on-year variation: 0.13%, CAGR: 5.14%
- 2017: Year-on-year variation: -13.41%, CAGR: 0.12%
- 2018: Year-on-year variation: 2.95%, CAGR: 0.17%
- 2019: Year-on-year variation: 48.19%, CAGR: 16.92%
- 2020: Year-on-year variation: -12.08%, CAGR: 3.07%
- 2021: Year-on-year variation: -28.39%, CAGR: -3.61%
- 2022: Year-on-year variation: 29.09%, CAGR: 4.4%
- 2023: Year-on-year variation: 4.43%, CAGR: 4.7%
- 2028 forecast: 5-year CAGR: 1.38%, 5-year growth rate: 7.1%
Future trends to watch for include:
- Impact of climate change on water resources.
- Government policies promoting renewable energy.
- Technological advancements in hydroelectric power generation.