The import of fresh or chilled garlic to Indonesia stood at 665.67 million kilograms in 2023. Over the last decade, the import volume has shown consistent growth with some fluctuations. Between 2021 and 2022, the year-on-year growth was 2.9%, while from 2022 to 2023, it was 2.76%. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the past 5 years is 2.69%, indicating a steady increase.

Future trends to watch for:

Continued annual growth in garlic imports, with a forecasted CAGR of 2.07% over the next five years.
Projected import volume of 759.05 million kilograms by 2028, representing a cumulative growth rate of 10.76%.
Market factors such as domestic agricultural policies, international trade agreements, and potential shifts in consumer demand could influence these trends.