In 2023, France led the European winter spelt and wheat harvested area with 20.09 thousand hectares, but experienced a 0.53% decline year-on-year. Germany and Poland followed, with Poland showing a notable 3.26% increase. Lithuania, Finland, and Latvia saw the most significant year-on-year growth, with Lithuania increasing by 12.57% and Latvia by 15.49%. Finland's 44.87% rise is noteworthy for future analysis. In contrast, Greece, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Albania faced declines, highlighting regional disparities.
Future trends to watch involve the impacts of climatic conditions and agricultural policy on crop yield and harvested areas. Rising temperatures could push cultivation areas northwards, potentially benefiting countries like Finland and Lithuania. Additionally, an increased focus on sustainable agricultural practices may influence planting decisions across Europe. Monitoring these shifts will be key to understanding the European wheat and spelt markets.
Top countries in Winter Spelt and Wheat Harvested Area Share by Country (Thousand Hectares)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 France | 20.09 | 2023 | +1.44% | -0.53% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 11.91 | 2023 | -2.66% | -0.57% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 9.58 | 2023 | -2.35% | +3.26% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Romania | 9.4 | 2023 | +3.35% | +1.07% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 7.67 | 2023 | +4.29% | +0.54% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 6.17 | 2023 | -14.6% | -0.099% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Bulgaria | 5.09 | 2023 | +0.46% | +0.048% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Hungary | 4.29 | 2023 | +8% | +0.81% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Lithuania | 3.55 | 2023 | -0.57% | +12.57% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 3.3 | 2023 | -2.82% | +0.14% | View data |
