Global wheat production is led by China (134.73 million metric tons), with India (100.66 million metric tons) and Russia (81.5 million metric tons) following. Major producers such as the United States (49.3 million metric tons) and France (34.93 million metric tons) also play significant roles. While overall production sees marginal increases or decreases, notable year-on-year variations include Russia's 2.47% growth and Argentina's 3.32% increase, contrasted by dramatic declines in Iraq (-9.24%) and Uruguay (-20.58%). The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years has shown varied trends across different nations, reflecting shifts in agricultural practices and climatic conditions.
Future trends to watch include potential impacts of climate change, technological advances in agriculture, and geopolitical factors affecting key wheat-producing regions. Countries like China and India are expected to remain dominant, while production in regions like Russia and Argentina may continue to grow, driven by favorable agricultural policies and investment in farming technologies. Conversely, nations experiencing significant declines should focus on mitigating adverse climatic impacts and improving crop yield resilience.
Top countries in Wheat Production by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Metric Tons | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 China | 134,730 | 2023 | +0.29% | +0.46% | View data |
| 2 | 2 India | 100,660 | 2023 | +0.37% | +0.19% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Russia | 81,500 | 2023 | +1.42% | +2.47% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United States | 49,300 | 2023 | -0.79% | -0.83% | View data |
| 5 | 5 France | 34,930 | 2023 | -0.61% | -0.49% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Canada | 32,830 | 2023 | +0.62% | +0.38% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Ukraine | 25,390 | 2023 | +0.16% | +0.59% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Pakistan | 25,260 | 2023 | -0.17% | +0.13% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Australia | 22,560 | 2023 | -0.8% | +1.5% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Argentina | 21,830 | 2023 | +3.36% | +3.32% | View data |
