In 2023, Germany led European barley production with a value of €2.6 billion, closely followed by France at €2.57 billion. Spain, the United Kingdom, and Denmark complete the top five producers. Notable growth was seen in Hungary, Ireland, and Croatia, with over 23% year-on-year increases. Conversely, Spain showed a slight decline of 0.25%. The five-year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) suggests a stable yet modest expansion across most countries, indicative of varying investment and climate impacts on production.
Future trends to watch include the influence of climate change on yield variability, advancements in crop technology, and shifts in EU agricultural policies affecting production incentives and market dynamics across European countries.
Top countries in Barley Production by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 2,600 | 2023 | -17.43% | +14.22% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 2,570 | 2023 | -11.4% | +6.42% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 1,520 | 2023 | -27.62% | -0.25% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 1,230 | 2023 | +0.81% | +1.33% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Denmark | 1,070 | 2023 | -8.49% | +11.46% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Ireland | 542.52 | 2023 | +1.21% | +17.72% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 519.52 | 2023 | -24.46% | +4.31% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Hungary | 458.2 | 2023 | +2.81% | +23.81% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Finland | 414.54 | 2023 | 0% | +14.12% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Romania | 392.52 | 2023 | -15.42% | +3.76% | View data |