In 2023, Germany and France led European winter barley production with nearly equal shares, accounting for over half of the continent's total. The UK, Hungary, and Romania followed as significant contributors. Overall, the region experienced diverse growth rates, with Poland, Lithuania, and Estonia showing marked increases, while Spain and Portugal saw declines. Notably, Lithuania and Estonia witnessed remarkable growth rates of over 40%, highlighting their emerging presence in the market.
Future trends to watch include the potential shifts in production due to climate change, technological advancements in agriculture, and policy changes within the EU that could influence production dynamics, particularly in smaller or emerging barley-producing nations.
Top countries in Winter Barley Harvested Production Share by Country (Thousand Metric Tons)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 26.92 | 2023 | +4.31% | +5.48% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 26.7 | 2023 | +13.99% | +3.49% | View data |
| 3 | 3 United Kingdom | 9.66 | 2023 | +13.21% | +5.92% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Hungary | 6.06 | 2023 | +44.18% | +15.18% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Romania | 6.01 | 2023 | +35.53% | +6.6% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Poland | 4.73 | 2023 | +13.11% | +17.57% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Italy | 3.04 | 2023 | -3.9% | +0.86% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Czech Republic | 2.24 | 2023 | +6.78% | +9.46% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Bulgaria | 2.07 | 2023 | +19.31% | +10.79% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Austria | 1.85 | 2023 | +1.36% | +4.5% | View data |
